In brief
In Gaza, the harsh winter has led to the tragic deaths of several newborns, including 20-day-old Sila, who succumbed to hypothermia in a makeshift tent with her family. Displaced multiple times due to conflict, families face severe hardships, including lack of food and adequate shelter. Health officials report increasing cases of hypothermia in infants, highlighting the desperate conditions amidst the ongoing war.
As freezing temperatures grip southern Gaza, families are mourning the loss of their newborns to hypothermia, underscoring the catastrophic humanitarian situation exacerbated by years of conflict. Nariman al-Najmeh's infant daughter, Sila, barely lived three weeks, dying in the makeshift tent where her family has taken refuge after being displaced over ten times in 14 months of warfare. Nariman recalls the moment she discovered Sila's lifeless body, struggling to make sense of her daughter's death in an overcrowded campsite plagued by inadequate infrastructure and sanitation.“I woke up in the morning... He uncovered her face and found her blue, biting her tongue,” Nariman said, sharing the traumatic experience of losing her child. The family resides in a tent on the beach, facing bitter cold that has forced them to huddle together for warmth. "Our life is hell. It’s hell because of the effects of the war," lamented her husband, Mahmoud Fasih, a fisherman who struggles to provide for his family amid ongoing violence and destruction.Sila represents one of six infant fatalities attributed to severe cold in recent weeks, intensified by the Israeli military’s bombardments, which have targeted the al-Mawasi area despite civilians being directed there for safety. Health officials report temperatures at night have plummeted to 7°C (45°F), contributing to alarming rates of hypothermia among infants. The local health authorities highlight that recent months have seen a surge in premature births, further complicating the already precarious situation for newborns."The cold is bitter and harsh," Mahmoud explains, revealing the grim reality they face daily. The conditions of their living space — a tent that leaks and traps cold — ironically worsen as humanitarian aid becomes scarce, leaving families ill-prepared for the harsh winter.Sila’s health issues developed rapidly after her birth in a crowded facility. Despite starting her life seemingly healthy, she quickly became ill from the cold. “I never thought I would give birth living in a tent... with water dripping on us,” Nariman recounted, describing the untenable conditions of their environment.In another heartbreaking case, Yehia al-Batran held his own baby, Jumaa, succumbing to similar circumstances. These losses showcase the harsh realities families face under siege. The United Nations and other organizations express alarm over the rising number of preventable deaths among infants in Gaza, warning that the situation could worsen as temperatures continue to drop.After Sila's demise, her father walked to an unofficial graveyard, where he painfully dug a small grave in the sand. "If we don’t die from the war, we’re dying from the cold," Nariman asserted, capturing the despair that defines life for countless families amidst the persistent conflict in Gaza, as they navigate an increasing backdrop of instability, loss, and suffering.

