When US forces conducted a night raid on the Venezuelan capital Caracas, they didn't just drag President Nicolás Maduro from his compound and put him on a boat to New York - they took his wife too.

Cilia Flores, 69, has long been seen as one of the most powerful figures in Venezuela, a political operator in her own right who for decades has shaped the country's fortunes.

After years leading Venezuela's National Assembly, she helped consolidate her husband's grip on power after his 2013 presidential election victory.

As First Lady, she was dubbed First Warrior by Maduro. But in that role she publicly took a backseat - presenting a more family-oriented face to what critics say was a brutal regime.

She hosted a TV show, Con Cilia en Familia, and made occasional appearances on state television to dance salsa with her husband. But behind-the-scenes, she is thought to have been one of Maduro's key advisers, and an architect of his political survival.

Flores has faced allegations of corruption and nepotism, and in recent years her family members have been found guilty in US courts of cocaine smuggling.

She will now face drug trafficking and weapons charges in a New York court, along with her husband.

Flores met Maduro in the early 1990s, when - as a young up-and-coming lawyer - she took on the defense of the plotters of the failed 1992 coup attempt, including Hugo Chávez.

After Chávez's election in 1998, she quickly rose through the political ranks, leading the National Assembly from 2006.

Her influence grew as she threw her support behind Maduro after Chávez's death in 2013, helping him win the presidency amid a backdrop of controversy and unrest.

However, she has consistently faced criticisms for her association with a regime accused of human rights abuses and corruption. Recent allegations claim she accepted bribes in exchange for political favors.

Flores is expected to appear in court on Monday, as calls for accountability continue amidst the ongoing political crisis in Venezuela.