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Sudan Army Advances in Khartoum Amid Ongoing Civil Conflict

As the Sudanese army regains control of significant areas in Khartoum, civilians anxiously await the outcome of escalating clashes with RSF forces.

Source: bbc.co.uk2 min read
Sudan Army Advances in Khartoum Amid Ongoing Civil Conflict
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

Reports indicate that Sudan's army has achieved major successes in recapturing territories in the war-torn capital of Khartoum from the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), offering hope to residents amid ongoing humanitarian crises. Despite contrasting narratives, the situation remains tense, with civilians caught in the crossfire.

The Sudanese army has reported significant advancements in its efforts to reclaim control over Khartoum, the capital city embroiled in a civil war. Following recent battles, army forces have purportedly regained extensive areas previously held by the paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). "We're witnessing heavy clashes as shrapnel and ammunition fall close to my neighborhood," shared a doctor, anonymously referred to as Mustafa, during an interview with the BBC.Among the critical landmarks regained by the army is the national mint, a significant symbol of the country’s economic stability. Nevertheless, the RSF continues to maintain control over key sections of Khartoum. The army asserts that it now controls a majority of the broader tripartite capital, which includes Omdurman and Bahri. Many hope that after achieving near total control of the key state of Gezira, the army can eventually break the RSF's nearly two-year siege.Army commander General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan declared on Tuesday, "Very soon there will be no rebels in Khartoum," expressing confidence in decisive advancements. As the conflict prolongs, humanitarian consequences worsen, with aid organizations reporting severe shortages across the nation. Over 100,000 individuals in Khartoum are facing famine as a result of the relentless fighting. The ongoing strife between General Burhan and former deputy-turned-rival Mohamed Hamdan "Hemedti" Dagalo has led to immense suffering, with millions displaced and thousands of civilians dead, marking Sudan as the epicenter of a devastating humanitarian crisis. International agencies have denounced both fighting factions for committing heinous acts against the populace, while each side denies the allegations of war crimes, including genocides tied to the RSF in Darfur.The army's recent victories have been met with relief among some civilians given the RSF's notorious reputation for violence, including killings and sexual assaults on residents. However, claims from the RSF branding the army's successes as "lies and rumors" raise concerns of continued propaganda in the conflict.Analysts attribute the army's resurgence to increased recruitment and weaponry, highlighting a crucial seizure of their besieged headquarters that weighed heavily in recent confrontations. Yet amid fleeting victories, fears loom that the army may resort to violent retribution against perceived RSF associates, leaving many residents wary.Civilians like Amir worry about their safety as the conflict escalates. With relatives potentially exposed to danger, the pervasive anxiety showcases the tragic application of survival instincts in war. As both factions vie for territorial dominance, residents in Khartoum and surrounding areas can only wait to see what the evolving situation heralds for their future.

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