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Trump's Controversial Stance on the Panama Canal: An Overview

President-elect raises the stakes on U.S. control over the vital shipping route.

By Lisa FriedmanSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Trump's Controversial Stance on the Panama Canal: An Overview
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Donald Trump's recent comments about the Panama Canal underscore ongoing tensions over U.S. interests and management in the region, reminiscent of historical debates.

In a startling announcement, President-elect Donald J. Trump has not ruled out the use of military force to reclaim control over the Panama Canal. This provocative stance echoes through Republican circles, with some party members expressing regret over the treaties signed in the late 1970s, which transferred authority to Panama. Recently, Trump accused Panama of allowing Chinese military personnel to influence the strategic waterway and criticized the country for imposing what he termed “exorbitant prices” on U.S. shipping vessels. With his inauguration impending, Trump has warned of taking decisive action unless Panama revises its tolls promptly. The Panama Canal has long been a point of contention for some conservative Republicans who believe it rightfully belongs to the U.S. This view harkens back to the Ronald Reagan era, where he famously articulated the sentiment that “we bought it; we paid for it; we built it.” As this discourse continues, key questions linger: Who truly owns the Panama Canal? What is Panama's response to Trump's assertions? And how does China fit into the equation regarding this strategic maritime route? The road ahead remains uncertain as the new administration prepares to make its mark on international relations involving this critical shipping passage.

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